With no one on base, all fly balls (or line drives) belong to
the plate umpire. On all fly balls and line drives to the
outfield the base umpire will come into the infield and pivot.
The plate umpire will assume responsibility for all fair/foul,
catch/no catch. The thinking here is that the plate umpire will
be no further away on the smaller field than the base umpire
would be on the full size field. The plate umpire already has
everything in front of him/her and it is a simple matter to move
up the line on fair/foul or develop an angle for the catch/no
catch.
Little League recommends that the base umpire not go out, but
there may be instances where the experienced umpire judges that
it is necessary to go out for better coverage of a trouble ball.
If a fly
ball or line drive is hit from the center fielder straight in
all the way to the right field line and the base umpire, using
the "pause-read-react" technique, decides NOT to go out, then
the responsibility of the ball reverts to the plate umpire. If
this is the case, the base umpire will take a pivot and pick up
the batter-runner, making all decisions at 1st, 2nd,
or 3rd on the batter-runner.
If the base umpire does not go out, then as just mentioned, the
responsibility of any fly ball or line drive to the outfield
belongs to the plate umpire. The plate umpire will come out from
behind the plate in the direction the ball is hit and will make
all catch/no catch and fair/foul decisions on the ball. If the
ball is a "routine" fly ball, the plate umpire will come out
from behind the plate in the direction the ball is hit and will
go no farther than an imaginary line between 1st and
3rd to observe the play. If the play results in a
routine catch, the plate umpire will make the signal and should
audibly inform his/her partner, "That's a catch, Sam", so that
his/her partner is aware the ball has been caught. If the ball
is dropped, the plate umpire should call and signal, "No catch!
No catch!" The plate umpire should be completely stopped for
these decisions.
On fly balls to the outfield, if the base umpire does not go out
and the play results in a difficult play (for example: a
diving catch, a home run, a ball hit off the wall, a fair/foul
decision, a catch at the warning track, etc.), then the plate
umpire should come out in front of the plate in the direction
the ball is hit and go as far as he/she can towards the ball to
make his/her decision. If the play results in a "tough" catch
(shoestring catch, diving catch, catch after which the fielder
falls down, etc.), the plate umpire should call and signal (and
sell), “That’s a catch! That's a catch!" (Signaling the catch
should be done with the right arm fully extended upward and
right hand in a fist.) If this type of play results in a "tough"
no catch, the plate umpire again should come out in the
direction the ball was hit as far as possible and sell the call,
"No catch! No Catch!" Again, the plate umpire should be stopped
to make such a call. As soon as he/she has made the call, the
plate umpire should retreat in a straight line back towards home
plate for any possible play there.
Summarizing on fly balls (or line drives) hit to the outfield with
no one on, (1) if the base umpire does not go out, the decision
on the ball belongs to the plate umpire. If it is a "routine"
play, the plate umpire should come out no farther than an
imaginary line between 1st and 3rd. If it is a
''tough'' play, then the plate umpire should come out as far as
possible in the direction the ball was hit. Also, the plate
umpire should be completely stopped to make all of these
decisions.